What is the focus of hazard mitigation in emergency management?

The focus of hazard mitigation in emergency management is primarily on reducing the potential for future disasters. This involves implementing strategies and measures that lessen the likelihood or impact of hazards, preventing incidents from causing significant harm or damage in the first place. Effective hazard mitigation can involve various activities such as land-use planning, constructing resilient infrastructure, retrofitting buildings, and creating policies that encourage safety and sustainability.

By emphasizing long-term solutions, hazard mitigation aims not only to protect lives and property but also to facilitate quicker recovery from any incidents that do occur. This proactive approach is essential in emergency management to build resilient communities and ensure that the risks associated with natural or man-made disasters are minimized.